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Pinia

pinia

sh
yarn add pinia

开始

main.js

js
import { createPinia } from 'pinia'

const pinia = createPinia()
app.use(pinia)

Store

js
import { defineStore } from 'pinia'

const useMyStore = defineStore('mystore', {
  state() {
    return {
      count: 10
    }
  },
  actions: {
    setCount() {
      this.count++
    }
  }
})

export useMyStore

----bak----

Store

创建 store

pinia 更像一个组件了,分别对应 datacomputedmethods

js
import { defineStore } from 'store'

export const useCounterStore = defineStore('counter', {
  state() {
    return {
      count: 0
    }
  },
  getters: {
    doubleCount: (state) => state.count * 2
  },
  actions: {
    increment() {
      this.count++
    }
  }
})

setup

js
export const useCounterStore = define('', () => {
  const count = ref(0)
  const doubleCount = computed(() => count.value * 2)
  function increment() {
    count.value++
  }

  return { count, doubleCount, increment }
})

调用 store

js
import { useCounterStore } from '@/store/counter'
import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'

const counterStore = useCounterStore()
const { count, doubleCount } = storeToRefs(counterStore)

State

data

修改 state

js
const store = useStore()

// 可以通过store直接修改了
store.count++

// 修改多个
store.$patch({
  count: store.count + 1,
  age: 120,
  name: 'john'
})

重置 state

js
store.$reset()

mapState()

可读

js
import { mapState } from 'pinia'

export default {
  computed: {
    ...mapState(useCounterStore, ['count', 'doubleCount']),
    ...mapState(useCounterStore, {
      myCount: 'count',
      double: (store) => store.count * 2
    })
  }
}

mapWritableState()

可写

js
import { mapWritableState } from 'pinia'

export default {
  computed: {
    ...mapWritableState(useCounterState, ['count', 'doubleCount']),
    ...mapWritableState(useCounterState, {
      myCount: 'count'
    })
  }
}